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Most of the Gulf markets have fallen, and the Dubai Stock Exchange is rising with the support of the initial offer.

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Saudi market reacts positively to budget: Etisalat shares up 2.4%

Major stock markets in the Gulf region ended lower on Wednesday, monitoring the impact of the cold sentiment on global markets, while investors continued to pay after raising money in Dubai. The Dubai Electricity and Water Authority is the size of its initial public supply.

European stocks fell on Wednesday, while oil prices rose as bond market indicators included the coming difficulties for the US economy in the wake of hopes of an end to the Ukrainian conflict through negotiations between Moscow and Kiev.

“The Abu Dhabi Stock Exchange is vulnerable to the volatility of the oil markets,” said Farah Murad, a senior market analyst at the Middle East and North Africa division on XTP.

The main Dubai market index rose for the sixth consecutive session, ending with a gain of 0.4%.

Investors welcomed the Dubai Electricity and Water Authority’s decision to increase its initial public offering to 17%, raising $ 5.7 billion to $ 29.4 billion in 2019, a record for Saudi Aramco.

Shua Capital rose 1.3% after the company said it would buy Alliance Marine and Logistics Holdings.

Shares of Emirates Integrated Telecommunications Company (du) fell 1%, while shares of Tabreed fell 5.4% and both companies began trading without distributing profits.

The main Saudi index fell 0.5%.

Shares of Dawood Holding then fell 4.4% after the company announced a drop in its profits in the last quarter of this year.

The Abu Dhabi index fell slightly, ending a six-day winning streak.

The Qatar index fell 0.6%, while the leading stock index in Egypt fell 1.3%.

See also  Most Gulf stock markets tumbled as the dollar, oil and gold fell

Saudi Arabia: The index is down 0.5% to 13,038 points.

Abu Dhabi .. The index fell 0.6% to 9,846 points.

Dubai: The index rose 0.4 percent to 3,527 points.

Qatar: The index is down 0.6% at 13557 points.

Egypt .. The index was down 1.3% at 11,239 points.

Bahrain: The index is down 0.8% at 2062 points.

The Oman index is up 0.2% at 4,203 points.

The Kuwaiti index was up 0.2% at 9,050 points.

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Economy

Demand for gold from central banks around the world continues to rise…banks bought 337 tonnes in the third quarter, bringing the total to 800 tonnes at the start of the year with a growth rate of 14%…selling only one. Tons in 9 months.

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Demand for gold from central banks around the world continues to rise…banks bought 337 tonnes in the third quarter, bringing the total to 800 tonnes at the start of the year with a growth rate of 14%…selling only one.  Tons in 9 months.


Islam Saeed wrote

Friday, December 1, 2023 06:30 PM

Communication Central banks Worldwide, demand for gold in 2023, according to reports World Gold CouncilIn gold trends in the third quarter, central banks’ demand for gold increased by 337 tonnes – the third largest purchase level in a quarter – but this was 459 tonnes less than what banks bought in the third quarter of 2022. tons

Since the beginning of the year, demand by central banks has increased by 14% year-on-year, reaching a new record level of 800 tonnes of gold.

Gold holdings reported by global central banks rose by a net 77 tonnes in September, as banks’ total sales of 78 tonnes were just 1 tonne, indicating strength in central banks’ gold purchases.

The World Gold Council showed that outflows from gold investment funds continued in October, but at a slower pace than in September, with outflows of $2 billion in October, the fifth consecutive monthly loss.

Since the start of the year, the funds’ investment holdings have declined by 6%, while the total value of assets managed by the funds has increased by 3% due to rising gold prices. Global outflows from gold-backed funds have reached US$13 billion since the start of the year. Equivalent to 225 tonnes of gold lost.

Gold neared a 6-month high in November on strong expectations in markets that the Federal Reserve has ended its interest rate hike cycle, and the time has come to set a date for a rate cut. Positive for gold prices.

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Spot gold – at the time of writing the Gold Billion Technical Report – was trading at $2043 an ounce, up 0.4% after yesterday’s drop of 0.4% to a record low of $2031 an ounce.

In November, gold prices rose 2.6% to $53 an ounce, from a 6-month high of $2052 an ounce and a low of $1931.

Gold is on track to post a 2.2% gain this week, and prices are up around $43 an ounce, marking a third straight week of gains. October and November.

On the other hand, we see the US dollar post its biggest decline in a year in November, while the dollar index fell 2.9% to its lowest level in nearly 4 months. The Federal Reserve is holding off on raising interest rates, and it’s expected to start cutting interest rates in the first half of 2024.

As for the 10-year US government bond yield, it fell 12.3% in November to a nearly 3-month low of 4.247%, raising the prospect of gold gains due to its inverse correlation with gold. With bond yields, in addition to lower opportunity costs. As an alternative to gold, it does not provide income to its holders.

The current time frame sees the price of gold fluctuate below the resistance level of $2050 per ounce, before undergoing a negative correction in light of pressure on the price, before the price of gold reaches its all-time high targets of $2080 per ounce, then registers a target of $2100, and if the price breaks above the 2035 level, the dollar , until the 2025-2020 region, $ per ounce, after which the 2010 dollars support level will begin. ounce.

See also  Oil prices rise on speculation that Saudi oil will be sacrificed

Following are the key events that influenced the gold price movement last November:

– Demand for safe havens, including gold, in financial markets has weakened as the war in Gaza has not reached a current ceasefire.

– The consumer price index (a key inflation indicator) in the United States of America fell to 3.2% in October, beating expectations of 3.3% and the previous reading of 3.7%.

The core personal consumption expenditure index (the Fed’s preferred inflation gauge) fell in October, bringing the annualized rate to 3.5%, down from the previous reading of 3.7% expected.

– Moody’s Credit Rating Agency downgraded the US outlook to negative after holding it steady while keeping the credit rating at its highest Aaa rating.

Moody’s pointed to rising downside risks related to US credit and debt as the main reason for downgrading the outlook.

– Minutes from the Federal Reserve Bank meeting showed bank members maintaining a tight monetary policy and a willingness to raise interest rates further if necessary, but with more caution.

Reports from members of the Federal Reserve show that if inflation rates continue to fall for more than a month, the bank may abandon some of its monetary tightening policy.



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Economy

OPEC Plus has voluntarily cut 2.2 million barrels, and prices are falling in the economy

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OPEC Plus has voluntarily cut 2.2 million barrels, and prices are falling in the economy

Oil prices fell in early trade – today, Friday – to continue losses that began after producers in the OPEC Plus alliance agreed to voluntarily cut crude output in the first quarter of next year.

Brent crude futures for February were down 0.4% at $80.5 a barrel by 7:34 GMT, while US West Texas Intermediate crude futures were down 0.3% at $75.7.

Saudi Arabia, Russia and other members of the OPEC Plus group – which pump more than 40% of global oil – have agreed to voluntary production cuts of more than two million barrels per day in the first quarter of 2024.

However, at least 1.3 million barrels per day of these cuts come from voluntary cuts already implemented by Saudi Arabia and Russia.

Representatives earlier said new additional cuts of up to two million barrels per day were under discussion.

OPEC Plus production – comprising the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and allies including Russia – reflects a cut of about 5 million barrels a day aimed at actually supporting prices and reaching the market by about 43 million barrels a day. Stability.

Discount details

In a statement after the meeting, OPEC said the cuts totaled 2.2 million barrels per day from eight producers.

The figure includes Saudi and Russian voluntary cuts of 1.3 million barrels per day.

The additional cut of 900,000 barrels per day pledged on Thursday comes from 200,000 barrels per day of fuel exports from Russia and the remaining 6 members, Reuters reported.

The United Arab Emirates said it agreed to cut output by 163,000 barrels per day, while Iraq announced an additional 220,000 barrels per day cut in the first quarter.

See also  Most Gulf stock markets rose in trading on the last Tuesday of 2021

Algeria plans to voluntarily cut its oil production by 51,000 barrels per day in the first quarter of 2024, while Kuwait announced it will voluntarily cut oil production by 135,000 barrels per day for 3 months from next January.

Saudi Arabia, Russia, the United Arab Emirates, Iraq, Kuwait, Kazakhstan and Algeria were among producers who said the cuts would be phased out after the first quarter if market conditions allowed.

Fears

OPEC Plus’ focus on cutting production comes in light of a slump in prices that hit $98 a barrel at the end of September, as well as growing concerns about weak economic growth in 2024 and expectations of a surplus in supplies.

This month, the International Energy Agency predicted a slowdown in demand growth in 2024, as “the last phase of the economic recovery following the Covid-19 pandemic dissipates and energy efficiency, the expansion of electric vehicles and structural factors combine.”

Oil prices fell about 0.3% in early trade on Friday (Reuters)

Member of Brazil

OPEC Plus invited Brazil to become a member of the group, and the Brazilian energy minister said he hoped to join next January.

Brazil is one of the world’s 10 largest oil producers and, as of 2016, the largest producer in Latin America.

Brazil’s crude oil production reached a record level of 3.7 million barrels per day last September, an increase of approximately 17% from the same month last year and a 6.1% increase from August 2023, according to “Argus Media”.

UBS analyst Giovanni Stonovo said, “Brazil is a big oil producer and a leader in crude production growth, so it’s important to get involved, but it doesn’t seem to be cutting production like Mexico, so it’s going to be good. OPEC Plus, and less important for the oil market.” “, according to Agence France-Presse reports.

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The OPEC Plus alliance was formed in late 2016, when Russia and nine other countries joined OPEC to support lower oil prices, and from late 2022, the alliance relies on production cuts of about 5 million barrels per day.

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Rolls-Royce sets bold goals to keep flying

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Rolls-Royce sets bold goals to keep flying

Rolls-Royce’s transformation program is accelerating as the British Aerospace Group has been hit hard by the pandemic and problems with its Trent 1000 engines.

One of the company’s latest pledges is to add £2 billion in operating profit by 2027, which is estimated to be four times the £0.65 billion it announced in 2022. But this method seems more reliable than previous attempts.

The project hinges on Rolls-Royce’s aviation and aerospace division, the largest of its three divisions by revenue, as it accounts for 45% of the group’s total revenue of £12.7 billion in 2022, while the defense and power generation divisions make up the rest, but civil aviation within the company The segment achieves operating margins of only 2.5% by 2022. The plan aims to increase this percentage to 15-17%. Projected increase in earnings before interest and taxes.

It seems possible. According to Nick Cunningham of Agency Partners, competitors such as Safran and General Electric have an 18 percent share of the sector. However, unlike Rolls-Royce, they benefit from making more margin engines for narrow body aircraft.

One reason for Rolls-Royce’s narrow margin is that it has priced its new engines higher as it tries to build market share in the wide-body aircraft sector. This happens when the company’s profits come from service and maintenance contracts.

A more rational approach is required. Rolls-Royce has achieved a fair amount of expansion; So they have to reduce the discount. At the same time, older aircraft fleets will require more servicing and maintenance, which will improve their revenue diversification.

See also  Most Gulf stock markets rose in trading on the last Tuesday of 2021

Rolls-Royce has also indicated it wants to cut costs by between £400m and £500m and cut 2,500 jobs. Investors may view this with skepticism, as previous attempts to rein in the sprawling legacy of an expanding business have proven short-lived.

A positive factor is that new CEO Tufan Ergin Bilgic is strict. Also, the company had recently experienced a death, which allowed it to make the necessary cultural change.

Investors have increased the value of the stock by 80% in the past six months, hoping that Ergin Bilgic will be able to implement his plan. However, the group still trades at a discount of up to a quarter to rival Saffron based on 2025 earnings. If Ergin Bilgic achieves his goals, Rolls-Royce could fill the gap.

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