Evidence has emerged that rivers and lakes flowed over the surface of Mars about four billion years ago, and a new study believes many of them are hidden miles below the surface.
Researchers at the University of Pinghamton have found water trapped in clay ores 18 miles below the surface of Mars.
An iron-rich mineral called smectite is found on Earth and is formed by a specific contact between rocks and water.
The team observed iron-iron-smectite on Mars, a low-temperature stable form of smectite.
David Jenkins, a professor of geography and environmental studies at Pinghamton University, said in a statement. ReportIron-Iron-Smectite, a form with a low thermal stability of smectite, was found to be stable up to a temperature of about 600 செல் C at a depth of 30 km, making it clear that smectite may indeed be an important reservoir. ‘Lost water’ on Mars.
In 2006, NASA released the first evidence of water on Mars – two images of two craters: Terra Siren and Centauri Montes showing liquid water on Mars between 1999 and 2001.
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On July 31, 2008, NASA’s Mars Lander Phoenix confirmed the presence of water ice on Mars, which has the same components as water on Earth, and not just another form of ice.
The Red Planet has many archaic valleys and river canals that have long indicated that liquid water may flow there.
NASA Perseverance is currently traveling to Mars to explore the Jessero Greater, a lake that was flooded about 3.5 billion years ago.
Much of the water that once existed on Mars is now thought to be ice stored in polar caps and underground ice.
Over the past several years, enough data has been collected from satellites orbiting Mars to determine even enough estimates of how much water there was on Mars, to determine if there was enough ice or enough steam loss from the surface. From the front, stepJenkins.
Until now, previous studies have focused on demonstrating the formation of smectite at low temperatures, but have not shown how stable it is.
“We need this last piece of information to try and determine at what depth the mineral smectite may occur on Mars,” Jenkins said.
Although this study helps to underline the importance of clay minerals on Mars, it is certainly not the last word in this regard.
The very difficult question of the total amount of clay ores on or near the surface of Mars has not been determined with the accuracy necessary to ensure that the clay ores on Mars may be a dominant reservoir.
Find out the specifications of the Honor X7b phone
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Find out the specifications of the Honor X7b phone
Honor recently launched the Honor X7b phone with a larger battery capacity, 108-megapixel main camera and starting at $249.
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The phone supports the Snapdragon 680 processor chip, so the phone is limited to connectivity to 4G networks. The phone is available with random memory options of 6 or 8 GB RAM and 128 or 256 GB storage capacity, and supports external. Storage on microSD.
On the rear camera setup, Honor
The battery is one of the most important marketing points of this version, as it includes a 6000 mAh battery, and supports 35W fast charging technology via the Honor Supercharge charger.
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800 thousand Palestinians in Gaza and Northern Gaza Strip without food or medicine ←
How to Download PES 2024 Mobile eFootball PES APK? PES 2024 mobile game, eFootball PES APK is one of the most popular football games on mobile phones as it is distinguished by its realistic graphics and fun gameplay. Recently, a new version of the game was released named eFootball PES 2024, which includes many new improvements. , including more realistic graphics, the game’s graphics have been greatly improved, becoming more realistic and detailed, giving players a more enjoyable experience.
Download PES 2024 Mobile eFootball PES APK
The gameplay is also improved in the game as it is smoother and more realistic making it more fun and exciting to play. Several new features have been added to the game, including a “MyClub” feature that allows players to create and upgrade. Their own team. Download eFootball PES 2024 Through the Mobile APK Updown website, through the following steps:
Go to the Uptown website.
Search for “eFootball PES 2024”.
Click the “Download” button.
Follow the on-screen instructions.
After completing the download, you can install the game on your mobile device by following these steps:
Go to the Downloads folder on your mobile device.
Click on the installation file.
Follow the on-screen instructions.
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Cons of eFootball PES 2024 Mobile APK
Despite the game’s many advantages, it suffers from some drawbacks, including:
The size of the game is huge as the game has an area of 2.53 GB which is considered relatively large.
Also, heavy graphics requires a powerful device to run the game smoothly as it has high quality graphics.
You do the test Microsoft The Power Saver mode in the latest Windows 11 internal build, which will help users extend the battery life of their laptops, is available to Canary Channel Insiders who have installed Windows 11 Insider Preview build 26002.
Power saving mode is available on both desktop and laptop computers (even when connected), and it works the same way as battery saving mode. However, this feature prioritizes power conservation by sacrificing some system performance, as it has battery saving capabilities that help extend battery life by reducing power usage and some system performance.
This power-saving mode can be accessed through the system’s Quick Settings menu, and users can set it to turn on automatically when the device’s battery level reaches a certain point. Additionally, this mode can be configured to work even when the device is connected. A power source for desktop users who want to reduce their energy bill.
Microsoft also introduced power-saving features for the Xbox series, replacing 10-15 watts in standby mode.
According to Microsoft’s Amanda Langowski and Brandon LeBlanc, this mode is optimized to extend battery life while giving users the option to save power at all times. Although this mode can reduce some system performance, it’s the easiest option, they said. Extend the battery life of your device.
If you’re not yet enrolled in the Windows 11 Insider Program, you can extend your PC’s battery life even further with the built-in Battery Saver feature. This mode temporarily disables power-intensive processes such as automatic email and calendar synchronization, Live Tile, etc. Updates and unsupported apps. Active.
To enable Battery Saver, go to Start > Settings > System > Power & Battery. From there, you can choose to activate the battery saver automatically when your battery reaches a certain level by selecting a custom level next to “Automatically turn on battery saver.”
Microsoft recommends adjusting the active display duration, lowering screen brightness, changing your app’s background activity settings, choosing a more efficient power mode, or turning on airplane mode if you don’t need wireless connections.
