science
Minister of Irrigation: The Nile Delta is one of the most threatened areas in the world
10:19 AM
Thursday, April 21, 2022
Books – Ahmed Masad:
Minister of Water Resources and Irrigation Dr. Mohammed Abdel-Atti, Chairman of the Egyptian General Commission for Coast Guard Eng. Ahmed had a meeting with Abdel-Qadir. Beaches.
The Minister of Irrigation said that climate change and sea level rise are a major challenge for a large number of countries in the world. Protecting coastal areas from the effects of current and future climate change as sea levels rise is an essential issue in order to protect the safety of citizens and investments in industrial, agricultural and tourism areas along the North Coast. Conserving natural resources for future generations in Egypt, especially in the delta region, in order to allow them to achieve future economic and social development.
He added: In light of the importance of the Climate Change File, Egypt looks forward to hosting the next Climate Conference and Water Pavilion, which will take place within its functions as a golden opportunity to present the challenges representing the African continent. The brown continent in the water sector, launched under the title “Water at the heart of climate action”. The fifth Cairo Water Week will take place before the Climate Conference.
The Minister pointed out that the objectives of the projects implemented and ongoing in the field of coastal protection are to combat the negative effects of climate change. 50 km With the aim of protecting other lengths up to and including individuals and facilities in coastal areas, it works to prevent the collapse of the coastline in areas affected by severe erosion factors and to restore lost beaches. Risks of submergence in the protection of certain villages and low-lying areas, in order to increase tourism revenue in areas where conservation work is being carried out, to protect the agricultural lands behind the conservation work, to stabilize tourist areas and to acquire new areas for tourism purposes.
Conservation work also helps to improve fisheries in the northern lakes by working to improve and improve the quality of the lakes’ water quality by improving the movement of seawater entering the lakes.
One of the most important projects being implemented to protect the beaches of the city of Alexandria is the Corniche and Beaches Protection Project, where the process of strengthening and improving the Corniche towards the Manshea and Ramle station was able to preserve the ancient Corniche wall and Corniche. Reconstruction and maintenance of concrete slabs along the road and 350 m of garnish wall by erection of 835 m long sea wall using 5 ton concrete blocks and various degree stones. Completion of the construction of a series of submarines in Alexandria to protect the beaches and the Corniche Road on the Saraya coast and in front of the El Mahroosa Hotel, by installing the L-shaped tongue in front of the El Mahroosa Hotel. , With a length of approximately 600 meters and a pillar construction of 155 meters, the project will contribute to the restoration of lost beaches by sea due to the exposure to high waves, which will bring greater benefits to the Governorate of Alexandria. From the investments made in the area, set up 2 submarine barriers in front of the area which is about 1,600 meters long and 40 meters wide and cut the submerged waves about 30 meters wide by laying sand in the area of Ho Bin beach.
In light of the projects being implemented to protect the archeological sites in the city of Alexandria, the Coast Guard is currently in the process of protecting Fort Guide Bay in Alexandria from high waves and continuous erosion on the main rock of the castle. The area around the fort will be upgraded to attract and activate tourism investments by setting up a 520 meter long wall, a 100 meter long marina, a 120 meter concrete walker, a 30 meter stone tongue, and a sand feed.
The Commission is also in the process of preserving and strengthening the archaic sea wall in Montasa to protect the sea wall and the Montasa Bridge from high tides and continuous erosion activities. And the foundations of the Archaeological Bridge, a 280-meter-long sea wall constructed of standardized stones and blocks and reinforcing the bridge’s foundations, archeological sea wall, lighthouse, treatment and reinforcement wall of the archeological site, and concrete slabs on top of the concrete wall.
In the field of delta protection, a project is underway to protect the scaffolding area in front of the navy in the Gulf of Abu Gir and the excavation project for the mouth of the Nile. Implementing excavation or excavation of deposited sand at a distance of 2 km. Bougaz Rashid facilitates navigation from the opening and in a southerly direction.
It is noteworthy that the Coast Guard has implemented a number of projects to protect the coastal lowlands west of the front of the Rashid branch in the new Rashid area in Buhaira Governorate, and a project to protect the coastal area north of Brigade Galleon. Construction of 16 stone heads, a project to protect the lowlands up to the mouth of the Rashid branch, 29 km west of Brulles, and a project to protect the lowlands west of the city of Kamsa from the western entrance to Mansoura’s new town, 12 km long, and the headwaters of the Kichner Canal with sand and feeding east Area protection plan.
Security work has been carried out in Ross El Bar by implementing the process of protecting the area west of the Ross L bar, including the alignment of the sea wall west of the Ross L bar, the integration and restoration of the breakwaters, and the protection. And excavation of the Kamza drainage faade, and implementation of conservation work for the Gulf areas, east of the port of Tomato, west of Ross L Bar and east of Espet El Burj.
In Marsa Matrouh, a project to protect and develop the Gulf of Marsa Matrouh was completed with the work of tongues to protect the southern part of the Gulf and the cornice of Marsa Matrouh from rapid erosion in front of it. Maintaining the appropriate depth to navigate the route near and parallel to the coast and prevent sedimentation, tourism development and job creation and job creation for the people of Marsa Matro and increase the economic revenue of the province.
Al-Obeid Beach, one of the distinctive beaches of Marsa Matrouh, is set against the backdrop of the retreat of the existing investment-threatened beach line, and the Coast Guard has installed 5 stone protection heads into the sea with T-shaped breakwaters approximately 50 to 75 meters long between them. A 300-meter retaining wall is under construction, and work is underway on the second phase of the defense, which will work on the Tongues (barriers) team to protect the 20 barrier heads east of the current barriers, the al-Obid area and the new al-Obid cornice, which is about 4 km long. It is scheduled to end in 2024.
The Ministry of Water Resources and Irrigation, represented by the Egyptian Public Commission for the Protection of Beaches, is currently implementing a development plan to adapt to the effects of climate change on sea level rise and severe weather on the northern coasts and the Nile Delta. Incidents affecting critical low-lying coastal areas and sometimes seawater intrusion A total of 69 km of embankments in 5 coastal governorates: Conservation work is expected to be completed by the end of 2023.
The project includes the establishment of early warning stations at various depths within the Mediterranean for retrieval of data on storm surges, tsunamis and sudden natural events. In the Mediterranean to protect investments and natural resources in coastal areas, the Integrated Coastal Zone Management Plan is expected to be completed by the end of 2025.
The project is to be implemented in the 27-km-long Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate, with the first priority being to protect the international road, the Brullus Power Station, the aquaculture project in the Galleon Pond and the neighboring farmland. As well as future expansions in tourism projects. .
The project is characterized by the implementation of pioneering experiments in the use of low-cost technologies and eco-friendly materials, including the construction of several beach bridges around the project area for conservation work, and the protection of longer areas. Lines for sand fenders, then vertical rows are used where sand fenders are used to collect sand, reducing sand loss caused by wind during storms.
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science
After victory against “Virus C” … Egypt seeks to eliminate the disease in Africa
On October 9, the World Health Organization, after an official campaign, announced that Egypt was the first country to reach “gold status” on the road to eliminating hepatitis C, also known as “Virus C”, according to the organization’s standards. At the turn of the millennium and reached the Egyptian government launched a national campaign to eradicate the disease in 2014.
But Egypt did not stop there, according to the newspaper report “The New York Times“The United States began to help other African countries get rid of the disease by sending medical aid to treat it.
For 7 years, Sulaiman Musa had been saving part of his little money in the fight against virus C, so the 27-year-old Ghanaian teacher living in Accra had his dreams and ambitions of getting married, building a house or lack of financial resources, starting a private project.
The US newspaper says he had good news last March when his doctor told him that the Ghanaian government had received medical donations, including treatment for hepatitis C, and that he could receive treatment for free. This aid came from Egypt.
In fact, Musa was on the pills within a few weeks, and his blood test in October showed that he was completely cured of the disease.
According to World Health Organization statistics, 58 million people worldwide are living with hepatitis C. According to its official website, although there is no vaccine for this disease, it can be cured with short-term and highly effective treatments lasting 8-12 weeks.
A significant change in Egypt.. WHO supports efforts to combat hepatitis
Under the slogan “One Life, One Liver”, this year’s World Hepatitis Day highlights the importance of the liver for a healthy life and the need to improve liver health, prevent diseases that affect it, and expand its prevention, screening and treatment. and achieve goals to eliminate it. The year is 2030.
4 out of 5 people worldwide don’t realize they have hepatitis C, and the infection can lead to liver disease or cancer if left untreated or cured.
According to UN figures, Egypt has diagnosed 87 percent of those infected with the disease, and provided curative treatment to 93 percent of those diagnosed, exceeding the standard set for at least 80 diagnostic system gold levels. At least 70 percent of people living with “Virus C” are treated.
A different kind of diplomacy
The New York Times reported that Egypt had not given up on the idea of eliminating the disease within its borders, but instead worked to capitalize on its success in a campaign of “health diplomacy” and pledged to donate medicine and share its expertise. Treating one million patients on the African continent.
Egyptian Health Minister Khaled Abdel Ghaffar was quoted by the newspaper as saying that the Egyptian government “saw an opportunity to share its expertise across borders and contribute to international health efforts.” In the treatment of hepatitis, for the greater good of mankind.” and strengthen its position in the international community.
According to World Health Organization statistics, about 300,000 people worldwide die annually from complications of hepatitis C infection, particularly those associated with cirrhosis and liver cancer.
The organization also said Egypt had gone from a country with one of the world’s highest infection rates to one of the lowest, after reaching 0.38 percent instead of 10 percent in 10 years.
Starting from Ghana
The New York Times explained that Egypt chose Ghana to begin a partnership with the West African country in its response to the disease, considering it investing in building national health care.
Yvonne Ayerke Nartey, a Ghanaian doctor at the Cape Coast Teaching Hospital, worked to determine the number of victims and their locations in her country. Thanks to medical tests, I discovered that one in 20 people in the north of the country is infected with hepatitis C.
The newspaper added that its next step is to announce the coming treatment of the disease on local radio, Facebook and WhatsApp apps.
The drugs were already on their way from Egypt to Ghana, but the next step was difficult because Ghana has fewer than 20 doctors specializing in liver diseases. Nardi immediately started courses for doctors in each region.
“Most of them have never been treated for hepatitis C before because it’s not treated here,” he told the New York Times.
He explained that the first batch of Egyptian medicines will treat about 46,000 patients, and 300,000 will need treatment: “It’s a big number, but we are ambitious.”
According to the American newspaper, Egypt is working on parallel programs to combat virus C in other African countries such as Sudan and Chad.
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science
Scientists are studying a spoon-sized sample from Bennu to determine the origin of life
Two conversations with Swindon and Khawazi and “Sales to Death” on the fourth day of “Marrakesh”.
On the fourth day of the international film festival in Marrakesh, in its twentieth session, there were two dialogue segments with Scottish actress Tilda Swinton and Japanese director and screenwriter Naomi Kawase.
The film screening program continued with films scheduled in “Official Competition,” “Panorama of Moroccan Cinema,” “Honors,” “Evolving Audiences,” “Celebratory Screenings,” and “Special Screenings.”
An interview with Swindon
Within the framework of the section “A Dialogue with…” Swinton reviews the key stations in his professional experience, the directors he worked with and the paths of his cinematic creativity. He emphasized that the success of cinema projects lies in the nature of the relationship that unites the various parties involved in the artistic work.
The meeting with Swindon was an opportunity to see excerpts from some of his major cinematic works, which demonstrated his professional credentials.
Swinton, who was honored at the 19th edition of the Marrakesh Film Festival, said he was particularly interested in the problem of framing, and that he saw each character in a particular film as a self-contained unit.
In addition to reviewing his artistic career, Swinton shared with the audience his vision of the development of cinema in relation to several global crises, social developments and technological changes.
Swindon, who chaired the jury for the 18th edition of the Marrakesh Festival in 2019, is considered one of the most talented and renowned creators among women and children of her generation. the box She surprises the audience with every new creation. He is known as an integrated representative, with many features and choices at the diagnostic level. It gave it global presence and prestige.
Swinton recently starred in George Miller’s “Three Thousand Years of Longing” (2022), Louis Anderson’s “Asteroid City” (2023) and David Fincher’s “The Killer” (2023). Venice Film is the official competition of the 80th session of the festival.
Interview with Kawas
For her part, Naomi Kavas spoke in her dialogue segment about her artistic beginnings, her vision of cinema and her relationship with it, stressing that filmmaking is a serious matter that monitors reality. He added that at the beginning of his career he did not see himself as a film director, before he discovered that he was called to seek answers to the questions he faced on an existential level.
Kawasi recalls his first documentary experiences, which were immersed in thinking and portraying reality, questioning the world, tracking human frailty and the triumph of family values, while emphasizing that cinema should serve the people. I talked about the boundaries between documentary and fiction, the boundaries between reality and fiction, and I stopped at the actors’ ability to act and create spontaneity, away from artificiality.
Kawasi draws inspiration from reality, while his films cross the boundaries between documentary and fiction. It has won several awards at major international festivals.
As he continues to explore new avenues of expression around the world, in 2010, Kawas founded the NARA International Film Festival in his hometown, where he dedicates his efforts to shaping the rising generations.
Kawas has written numerous articles and research, while pursuing her eclectic creativity beyond gender.
The dream of freedom and the pain of loss
The official competition of the Marrakech Film Festival continued with the competition of two new films. It is about its Turkish director Nehir Tuna’s “The Dormitory” (2023) and its Colombian director Juan Sebastián Quebrada’s “The Other Son” (2023).
The events of “The Dormitory” take place in Turkey in 1997, amid rising tensions between religious and secularists, when Ahmed, aged fourteen, was sent away by his father, who had recently converted to Islam. Islamic boarding school to imbibe the values of Islam.
Despite trying to be an exemplary son, Ahmed struggles to adapt to the violence shown to him by the youth at the boarding school. He begins to feel isolated in his school and keeps his relocation a secret. Ahmed finds what he’s looking for in his new friend, a resourceful kid who knows how to defy boarding school restrictions, so together they begin to dream of freedom.
While approaching the complexity of contemporary Turkish society, embedded in issues such as traditions or the preservation of masculinity, Duna remains his first film “The Dormitory”, combining his critique of society with the film’s aesthetics. He graduated from Sundance. Institute and laboratory selected to participate. Sundance Screenwriters Lab in 2019 and Directors and Screenwriters Lab in 2020.
“The Other Son” tells the story of Federico and his brother Simone, who live their youth to the fullest, until the day Simone dies as a result of falling from a balcony at a party. The family falls apart as Federico spends his last weeks of school trying to live normally. As he grieves, he tries to get closer to his brother’s ex-girlfriend, Laura, with whom he seems comfortable.
A human drama about the pain of loss, the film highlights two ways to overcome the pain of losing a brother and a son. The first is through the character of Federico to leave the family for a period of time to forget what happened. , the second, chosen by the mother, is in living together… The pain of loss and recalling the memory of the deceased is the best way to honor the deceased and respect his soul.
Death for Sale (2011)
During the current session, it is one of the films selected as part of a special section honoring Moroccan director Fouzi Benzidi alongside Danish actor Mats Mikkelsen.
The film talks about the will of three marginalized and unemployed youths to overcome the social barrier and even commit crimes. Despite their different motives for robbing a jewelry store, they often disagree with each other to the point of violent fights. Malik, 26, is madly in love with Dunia and wants to free her from the world of prostitution. As for 30-year-old Allal, he dreams of making a living through drug trafficking, while 18-year-old Sophian harbors a desire to take revenge on society. It is common to rob a large jewelry store in Tetouan City. A destination desired by all three young men. Given the reality they suffer from, they have nothing to lose and fear nothing to achieve their goal.
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science
Anat Login 1445 Link to Saudi Health Service site anat.sa/login
What are the steps to login? What is the link to the Saudi Health Service site? As Anah platform is considered as one of the most important and important health platform in Saudi Arabia, it provides many health needs and provides many electronic health services to health practitioners, so let’s review the steps to login through the following. Ana stage.
Link to Saudi Health Service site
read more:In Simple Steps.. How to inquire about Saudi Residency Validity easily and convenientlyEnd of Service Account Scheme 1445 Public Pension System Enriches First Experience | New Al-Ittihad coach “Calardo” wins in defeating Uzbek team. Urgent: Good news to all the residents of Riyadh and the Crown Prince welcomes them. What are the best personality types? Personality Types in Psychology
The Anat platform, or the so-called “Saudi Health Service Platform”, provides a wide range of health services to individuals in the Kingdom across all regions of Saudi Arabia.
This site operates in accordance with the instructions and guidelines of the Saudi Ministry of Health and if you wish to register on the site to receive the health services of the Ministry without visiting the actual sites and headquarters affiliated with the Ministry, you will have time. And try, here you are. Link to Saudi Health Service Platform “Anat Platform”..
Steps to login
If you want to complete the registration process within Anat platform “Saudi Health Service Platform”, Saudi Ministry of Health has allowed you to complete the registration process in very few steps and you will complete the registration process in few minutes. Steps to register on the platform now:
- to login Anat Health Site.
- Login to Anat platform and write “username, password”.
- Enter your National Identification Number.
- Then activate your account with your email.
Saudi Ministry of Health Contact No
If you have any inquiries or questions regarding the “Anana” service or other services included in the Saudi Ministry of Health, or if you wish to submit an objection or complaint, you can easily do so by contacting the number. 937 (Ministry’s speedy and toll-free number).
At the end of our article, we learned We reviewed the steps to log into the Anat platform, including the link to the Saudi Health Service site. According to the future vision of the kingdom, it wants to develop all its individuals, centers and official institutions as a whole. With the pace of technological and electronic development in the country around the world, provide a stable and secure life to every male and female citizen.
Read more
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