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New species of giant water lily discovered

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New species of giant water lily discovered

Experts at Kew Gardens in London announced yesterday that they had discovered a new species of giant water lily, after it had been believed to be another species since the mid-19th century.

Specimens of this new type of lily remained undiscovered for 177 years in Kew Gardens and 34 years in a national park in Bolivia.

These lilies were thought to belong to the genus “Victoria amazonica”, one of two known giant water lilies, the genus of which was named after Queen Victoria in 1852.

But its true species was discovered after experts in Kew worked with a team from Bolivia to prove it was a third species.

Among the latest species of giant water lily is “Victoria boliviana,” whose leaves grow up to three meters in the wild and are the largest in the world, according to a research paper published in the journal Frontiers in Plant Sciences. .

For his part, researcher Carlos Magdalena, who specializes in saving plant species on the brink of extinction, described the water lily as “one of the botanical wonders of the world.” Giant water lilies bloom at night, turning from white to pink.


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The Speaker of the US House of Representatives, Kevin McCarthy, was impeached in a historic precedent.

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The Speaker of the US House of Representatives, Kevin McCarthy, was impeached in a historic precedent.

In a historic precedent, the US House of Representatives voted to impeach its Speaker, Kevin McCarthy. The position of Speaker of the House of Representatives was declared vacant, and McCarthy would continue to serve until a new Speaker was elected.

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The House of Representatives voted American In favor of impeaching its president, Kevin McCarthy, for the first time in US history.

The vote was 216 to 210 in favor of impeaching McCarthy. The position of Speaker of the House of Representatives was declared vacant, and McCarthy would continue to serve until a new Speaker was elected.

U.S. House of Representatives Speaker Kevin McCarthy’s chances for a second term dwindled Tuesday after Democrats announced they would not save a vote by hardliners within his Republican Party to remove him.

McCarthy drew the ire of the hard-right wing of his party over the weekend by working with Democrats to pass a temporary budget deal to avoid a government shutdown.

Congressman Matt Gates, a longtime opponent of McCarthy, led the movement. On Monday, he submitted a memorandum “to vacate the post of Speaker of the House of Representatives”, leading to a vote at around 14:00 (18:00 GMT).

The move forces Democrats to decide whether to protect the House speaker, who supported former President Donald Trump and recently opened an investigation into impeachment of President Joe Biden.

Ultimately, Democratic Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries encouraged Democrats to oust McCarthy, while describing right-wing lawmakers as “MAGA extremists” in what he referred to as Trump’s “Make America Great Again” campaign.

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“Unwilling to truly and completely abandon MAGA extremism, House Democratic leadership will vote ‘yes’ to Republican action to vacate the Speaker’s office,” Jeffries said in a letter to his colleagues.

The latest battle in Congress comes two days after the House and Senate passed a measure with overwhelming bipartisan majorities in both chambers to avert a costly government shutdown by extending federal funding through mid-November.

Conservatives were angered by McCarthy’s shift in position, who vowed to end the hastily prepared, Democratic-backed temporary legislation and return to the process by which the budget issue was handled. groups.

The House speaker has not received much support from either party, and many liberal representatives have indicated they prefer to follow from a distance rather than intervene in the squabbles within the Republican Party.

McCarthy’s allies insist that he is opposed to making deals with Democrats, and that if he responds to such demands, he will face a new wave of criticism in any case.

The right-wing House Freedom Caucus has been a thorn in McCarthy’s side since winning office in January, but many of its key members have announced they will reject his impeachment.

Representative Ralph Norman of South Carolina said, “I am deeply disappointed in many aspects of McCarthy’s leadership, but now is not the time to fire him.”

France 24/AFP/Reuters

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Victim “Groom of Al-Hamdaniyyah”. Why did “Iraq” lose his life harmlessly? | opinions

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Victim “Groom of Al-Hamdaniyyah”.  Why did “Iraq” lose his life harmlessly?  |  opinions

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“We are alive here before you, but we are dead inside.” This is how the groom of “Hamdania” Revan Ishu describes the grief that befell him and his bride, Hanin, after their tragedy during the fire. “Within seconds” he consumed the wedding hall where their wedding took place, killing him. 107 people were present and about 150 suffered burns of varying severity (according to official data).

The victim groom told British Sky News Network what happened on the fateful night when his wedding turned into a disaster and a huge funeral. Raven said: While dancing with the bride, the hall suddenly became dark and fire rained down on them. Visitors. “Raven” who lost 15 of his relatives in the fire, dragged his “daughter-in-law” who lost his mother and nine others. He grabbed her by force and fled with her through the kitchen door, trying to free her from the ordeal. Fleeing because of the wedding dress, the fugitives rushed from the hell of the holocaust that gripped everyone’s throats. The fire broke out at a wedding hall in the Christian-majority city of Qaraqosh, which adjoins the Hamdaniya region of Mosul, Iraq. It was one of the other Christian cities affected by ISIS persecution of Christians when it captured parts of Iraq (End). 2013-2017).

20 thousand fires. Also death in corona hospital fire

Last Thursday morning, a mass was held in the Syriac Catholic “town church” to pray for the souls of the victims. A report by a government commission investigating the cause of the fire confirmed that the fire was not planned and that 900 people attended the wedding and the hall could only accommodate 500 people. Bursting of firecrackers, construction violations and use of highly flammable building materials and liability to the owner of the hall. The tragedy is the rampant corruption and indifference, nepotism and bribery that pervades Iraq in the absence of “law”, controls and impunity…but the reign of chaos, tribalism, sectarianism. , and bigotry that offers protection to transgressors in exchange for narrow interests and odious bargains. Since the US occupation of Iraq (2003-2011 AD) construction works (public or private) have been known to be riddled with violations…violating established regulations, and lacking “safety and security conditions”. Construction, its materials, electrical connections or providing fire extinguishers. A disaster like this at the Al-Hamdania wedding hall is not new to Iraq and I suspect it won’t be the last. For example, a “fire” broke out at Ibn Al-Khatib Hospital in the capital Baghdad (April 2021), and at Al-Hussein Hospital in the city of Nasiriyah (July 2021), killing 174 and injuring 220 others. They are all corona patients.

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Americans… and stir up tribal and sectarian unrest

Despite the end of the US occupation 12 years ago, the situation has taken a turn for the worse. The “occupier” has created a vast platform for corruption and empowered a large class of “spoilers, thieves and agents”. It fueled tribal conflicts, sectarian and sectarian tendencies, and conflicts between all, resulting in the slaughter, displacement and displacement of hundreds of thousands of Iraqis in the wake of sectarian and tribal conflicts. This tribal and pluralistic structure of Iraqi society co-existed peacefully under the rule of the late President Saddam Hussein and his predecessors, despite his tyranny and authoritarianism. However, the “Americans”, like any colonists, tried. Arousing these tendencies and inciting conflicts by drawing Iraqis into conflict and confrontation, by falling into the trap of fighting and killing for an identity that has caused huge loss of Iraqi life and property, and continues to do so.

Successive Iraqi governments, despite the democratic form, parties and parliamentary elections, were initially subject to calculations of interests, looting and quotas for factions and tribes, which turned Iraq into a failed state or quasi-state.

Tragically, there is no will to reform the deteriorating political, economic, social and security conditions of the country, and the majority seek to preserve and reap the spoils and gains over the corpse of Iraq, as a people and a state. The Iraqi government washed its hands of the disaster by dismissing several municipal employees, including the city’s mayor, and referring some of them to judicial authorities for investigation. In this regard, Prime Minister Muhammad Shia Al-Sudani visited the city on the day of the funeral of the victims (Thursday) to offer condolences.

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Absorbing the public anger and cheap living of the citizens that comes with the tragedies

This Iraqi government’s behavior is typical of the disasters that have been inflicted on civilians not only in Iraq, but in many Arab countries. Accompanying such tragedies. Thus, ministers and real officials escape accountability and punishment. This method of rulers, in dealing with “catastrophes” in Iraq and other similar countries (for example, Libya and Terna tragedy), in the eyes of these rulers, is due to the low value of man. More concerned about the citizen or his (cheap) life. Important to one of these unjust rulers of their people: the homeland and “citizen” are lost, but continue on his throne, the latter is a number, whose relatives can be satisfied with a little money as compensation, there is nothing to prevent an official here or there. From comforting bereaved families with dull words and artificial sentiments that do not bring the dead back to life. There is no doubt that the accused employees and the owner of the wedding hall in the affected city of Karakosh deserve the harshest punishment if convicted. However, would these accused criminals have dared to commit these crimes that led to this painful human tragedy, had it not been for the public and surrounding environment from the top to the bottom of the power hierarchy, condoning these crimes? Answer: Of course not, that is the issue to be resolved. Nothing will change, and the conditions in our Arab countries we speak of will continue to get worse and worse, corruption, neglect, tribalism, bigotry, and nepotism will continue to eat away at our societies, and human beings will be cheap and worthless in such authoritarian government systems. Unfortunately, as long as the fires, disasters and human sufferings paid for by the poor citizen are repeatedly reported in more than one Arab country, he or she will do nothing wrong.

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We pray to God for mercy to the deceased, patience to their families and speedy recovery to those injured in the fire.

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A Republican representative loyal to Trump has submitted a memorandum to impeach the Speaker of the House of Representatives.

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A Republican representative loyal to Trump has submitted a memorandum to impeach the Speaker of the House of Representatives.

Trump describes his civil trial as “a farce and a witch hunt.”

Former US President Donald Trump has described a civil trial over allegations that he inflated assets in New York aimed at hindering his progress in the 2024 US presidential election as a “farce and a witch hunt”.

Trump appeared in court in New York on Monday morning, facing a civil suit and charges of fraud and financial fraud, where a judge will determine the amount the former president must pay in fines for falsifying financial statements and inflating the value of his businesses. Assets over ten years from 2011 to 2021.

In contrast to New York courts’ practice of banning photography inside the courtroom, television cameras were allowed to film for several minutes, showing the intense presence in the courtroom and the heavy security around the courthouse and streets. It is.

Before entering the courtroom, Trump stood in front of photographers’ cameras and insisted that the case was nothing more than part of a witch hunt and an attempt to block his progress in the upcoming elections. He described the simulation. Ridiculous.” Trump said: “This is the biggest witch hunt of all time, and we have a prosecutor.” A racist general who lost his bid for governor is coming back to hunt Trump, and for your information, my financial statements are exceptional.”

Trump insisted the lawsuits were an attempt to harm him in the election, adding: “I’m not going to drop out (of the election). I’m ten points ahead of Biden and 50 and 60 points ahead of the Republican Party. This (investigation) is considered election interference. Plain and simple.” , they are trying to harm… “The harm to me is that I don’t always do well in elections.” He added: “We have a country in serious decline and a man is running our country who doesn’t know what he is doing. He is a disgrace. , what we have here is an attempt to harm me, and because I’m running, this investigation could have been conducted years ago, but they waited… “I’m in the middle of my election campaign, so I can be busy with other trials. allegations.”

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Trump took advantage of his presence on the court to deliver a campaign speech accusing everyone of corruption, especially the judiciary in Washington, which he accused of being corrupt. He said: “They’re all corrupt, obviously, our country is corrupt and that’s one of the reasons I ran, so we’ll fix things, and what’s happening to me right now has never happened to any president.”

Trump defended the valuation of his real estate assets, noting that his most valuable asset is not the Trump brand, and comparing it to the “Coca-Cola” brand: the brand is worth more than all the company’s assets and he said: “We have one of the largest real estate in the world, ” He added: “(His company’s) undervaluation of property is a disgrace to our nation. I spoke to the banks. Got their dues in full and got a full denial letter. However, when the public prosecutor came to know about the denial, they said they will go ahead anyway.” “It’s good publicity, we’re dealing with very corrupt people.”

Expected punishment

Trump, his three sons and associates are accused of inflating his company’s assets between $1.9 billion and $3.6 billion annually between 2011 and 2021 to obtain hundreds of millions of dollars in loans and insurance.

The lawsuit documents say: Trump’s company provided false figures for the size and value of his assets, meaning the trial in this civil case will focus on the amount Trump owes in financial and business penalties, and not jail time. . The judge gave three months’ time (until December) to hear the case.

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The expected verdict in this case will have major financial consequences for President Trump, his family and his companies, as the financial penalties that the judge may impose could seriously damage the empire that Trump used as a platform to launch his political career. This brought him to the White House in 2016. The case began in September 2022, with charges against Trump, his three children (Donald Jr., Ivanka, and Eric Trump) and numerous other company executives.

The Trump family and their company have been accused of fraud, falsifying business records, filing false financial statements, conspiracy and overvaluing Trump’s properties, including tripling the value of his apartment in Trump Tower. Both Trump and his three sons are included in the witness list, but this does not mean that they will be called to testify, and they have the right to voluntarily testify or refuse to testify based on Article 5 of the Constitution. It protects a person from giving evidence that would harm him and lead to his conviction.

The investigation is among four lawsuits and other legal issues facing Trump, none of which appear to have dented his significant lead in the 2024 Republican presidential race. But the financial consequences will have a bigger impact on Trump’s business. business empire, and the plaintiff is seeking $250 million. Gen. Ledita James fined $250 million and banned Trump and his sons Donald Jr. and Eric Trump from doing business in New York, banned Trump’s business properties, including Trump Tower and his golf clubs in New York, and company Prohibited from engaging in commercial transactions for five years.

Trump’s lawyer, Christopher Case, argues that the valuation in the lawsuit papers is evidence of Trump’s genius, asserting that Trump is adept at finding value that others don’t see, and he questions the numbers and documents provided by prosecutors. They are based on incorrect accounting methods. Before his appearance on the first day of the civil trial, Trump said on the “True Community” site Sunday evening: “I’m going to court tomorrow morning for my name and my reputation.” He added: “This whole case is a sham,” and told prosecutor Ledita James and Judge Arthur Engoran, “See you in court tomorrow.”

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Trump attacks everyone

Trump has launched a scathing attack in recent months against the attorney general, accusing him of pursuing him for political gain and accusing the judge of being deranged and politically intrusive. In December 2021, Trump filed suit against Attorney General James in an attempt to stop the investigations, and the suit was dismissed.

Judge Angkorone charged Trump with contempt of court for refusing to hand over documents requested by prosecutors and fined him $10,000. He also rejected attempts by Trump’s lawyers to postpone the trial date. On September 26, the judge ruled that Trump had overstated the value of assets when seeking bank loans, and ordered the dissolution of some of Trump’s companies, revoking some of their business licenses.

The ruling was based on a request by Attorney General Letita James’ office to settle some of the charges before trial, which would have focused on falsifying business records, providing false financial statements and other charges related to financial fraud crimes.

Since 2019, New York Attorney General Letitia James has prosecuted Trump’s companies and real estate empire, and her office has accused Trump’s companies of embezzling funds and overstating the value of Trump’s properties and assets. She filed a $250 million civil suit accusing Trump…and her children and others in the Trump Organization of fraud and financial manipulation, making her net worth appear higher than it actually was.

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