Wednesday, April 24, 2024

Why do “Romanians” or “Gypsies” celebrate April 8 as their International Day?

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Flag of the Romanian people

The first World Conference of the Romani or Roma people was created in London on April 8, 1971 and officially recognized the flag with blue and green colors with a red calf in the middle and the national anthem (Gelem, Gelem), which means “I’m gone, I’m gone” and “Gypsy” or “Gigan”. ” and the name “Romans” instead of other names

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Today, the eighth of April, the “People of the Romanians” or Gypsies, as they are known in the Arab world, Light or Al-Qawala, celebrate their International Day to Protect Their Identity, Culture and Language. While they are still intact, they are spreading cultural and social areas in an effort to raise awareness of the issues they face on a global scale.

The first World Conference of the Romanian People or Roma was formed on April 8, 1971 in London, the British capital, and the conference officially adopted a flag with blue and green colors, a red calf in the middle and the national anthem (Gelem) , Gelem) meaning “I’m gone, I’m gone” and “Gypsy ” or “Jigan” instead of “in the name of the Romanian people and in “other names in European languages ​​applied to the Romanians”, and the names given to them in Arab countries such as Gypsies, Anwar and Gawlia, whether they are European or Arab, these people find offensive to them. consider

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Al-Qawliyya in Iraq

In their flag, the color blue represents the sky, green represents the earth, and the red wheel symbolizes the historical connections of immigrants from India.

April 8 was declared the official day of the Romanian people in 1990 in Siroc, Poland, during the Fourth World Conference of Romanians of the International Romanian Union (IRU), in honor of the first major international gathering of Romanian representatives. April 7 to 12, 1971 at Salesfield near London.

According to some studies, the origins of the Romans go back to Rajasthan and Punjab in northwestern India and northern Pakistan. The Romanian language, or Gypsy language, so to speak, is the language spoken by some groups of these people, and is one of the Indo-European languages ​​that includes Indian, Persian, Pashto, Kurdish, and most European languages.

Anti-Roman

Romanians were among the people persecuted by the Nazi regime. The official recognition of Romani Day commemorates the suffering of Roma (Gypsies) around the world, the discrimination and persecution they face, and introduces and celebrates their culture.

Antiziganism is a form of racism characterized by hostility, prejudice, discrimination and hatred. Other non-Romanian nomadic human groups in Europe, such as the Janis, are often confused with the Romanian people.

Neo-Nazis protest against Romanians in the Czech Republic

Sweden officially recognizes them

Most Scandinavian countries fully recognize the rights of ethnic, cultural and sectarian minorities, including but not limited to Romanians. Romanians have lived in Sweden since at least the sixteenth century, and the Kingdom of Sweden officially recognized them in 2000 as one of the five ethnicities that make up the Swedish people.

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Today, the government in Sweden protects the language and culture of the Romanians and is protected by the laws of Sweden, and this official ethnic group has every right to preserve and develop its own language and culture.

Demonstration of Romanians in Bulgaria

In response to “anti-Romanism,” the Vatican’s former pope, Pope John Paul II, urged his followers to treat Roma with compassion and respect.

In 2004, Adam Ereli of the US State Department addressed the human rights violations that Romanians continue to face in Europe and asked European governments to promote tolerance for this persecuted people.

In 2006, Maud de Boer Boccaccio, Deputy Secretary General of the Council of Europe, expressed her concerns about growing anti-Romani sentiments and encouraged them to work to improve the poor living conditions of Romanians in Europe as a result of centuries of discrimination.

In 2009, former US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton affirmed the United States’ commitment to protecting and promoting the human rights of the Romanian people throughout Europe.

As for the situation of the Gypsies, Kawlias or Jats in Arab countries, it needs a separate study, especially since they worked in handicrafts and music.

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Nadia Barnett
Nadia Barnett
"Award-winning beer geek. Extreme coffeeaholic. Introvert. Avid travel specialist. Hipster-friendly communicator."

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