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Grain deal.. United Nations warns of famine, US looks for alternatives to export from Ukraine | news

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Grain deal.. United Nations warns of famine, US looks for alternatives to export from Ukraine |  news

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Martin Griffiths, the UN coordinator for humanitarian affairs, warned of the catastrophic consequences of rising global grain prices and the risk of widening the conflict, which could lead to famine, while Washington confirmed that it was looking for alternative ways to export Ukrainian grain.

Griffiths told the Security Council that food and fertilizer exports from Ukraine and Russia are critical to ensuring global food security.

“The destruction of the vital infrastructure of Ukrainian ports is a violation of international human rights,” he explained, adding that overall, food and fertilizer exports from Ukraine and Russia are still critical to ensuring global food security.

“Some will go hungry, some will starve, and many may die as a result of these decisions,” Griffiths said, adding that 362 million people in 69 countries are currently in need of humanitarian assistance.

“Therefore, the United Nations will continue its cooperation with all relevant parties to ensure that Ukrainian and Russian food and fertilizers reach world markets, and we must ensure low prices and improve food security in the world… We need united international support,” he added.

UN The Security Council discussed the consequences of Russia’s withdrawal from the grain export agreement, and the parties warned during the session of the risk of conflict resulting from any military incident in the Black Sea.

In a similar context, US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken accused Russia of manipulating food to achieve its goals in Ukraine.

At a dialogue session at the “Aspen” Security Forum in Colorado – Blinken pointed out that his country is considering with its allies to export grain from Ukraine.

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But he warned that alternative means of exporting Ukrainian grain to world markets “may not be enough.”

Increase in grain prices

For his part, Russia’s deputy representative to the UN, Dmitry Polyansky, renewed the warning to all ships sailing to the Black Sea and Ukrainian ports, as well as to countries whose flags are raised on these ships.

Poliansky also mentioned that the humanitarian corridor in the Black Sea has expired on the 20th of this month.

Russia announced last Monday that it was withdrawing from a deal to export grain across the Black Sea, criticizing that its demands for subsidizing food and fertilizer exports had not been met and that there was not enough Ukrainian grain to reach poor countries.

U.S. wheat futures rose more than 6% in Chicago since the start of the war in February 2022 and hit their biggest daily gain – Wednesday – but some of these gains were pared (yesterday Friday) on hopes that Russia would resume talks on the deal.

The United Nations and Turkey struck a deal last year in an effort to address the global food crisis, with Russia and Ukraine being the biggest grain exporters.

The United Nations said the Black Sea Agreement was a trade process that would benefit poor countries by helping reduce food prices worldwide by more than 23% from March 2022.

The United Nations World Food Program has transported 725 thousand tons of Ukrainian grain to Afghanistan, Djibouti, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan and Yemen.

But Mikhail Khan, a senior economist asked by Russia to speak to the Security Council, said poor countries received only 3 percent of their grain through Ukraine, according to UN data.

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Hamdok’s dissolved government addresses the United Nations regarding al-Burhan’s participation

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Hamdok’s dissolved government addresses the United Nations regarding al-Burhan’s participation

Abdallah Hamdok’s government, dissolved by the decision of Sudan’s military commander, said al-Burhan’s participation in the United Nations General Assembly in New York was “contrary to declared international positions against military coups”.

According to a memorandum signed by Abdullah Hamdok and several former ministers, the participation of the Sudanese military commander in the work of the United Nations General Assembly sends alarming and encouraging signals to the military revolutions that have recently spread in Africa.

October 2021 mentioned in the memorandum

Mr. United Nations. Secretary-General, Antonio Guterres:

Subject: Participation of the leader of the October 25 coup in Sudan at the 78th session of the United Nations General Assembly.

We, the undersigned members of the Government of Sudan formed in 2019, this year’s constitutional document, address you to clarify the following:

  • First, on October 25, 2021, a military component led by Lieutenant General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan Abdel Rahman led a military coup against the interim civilian government, leading to a complete constitutional collapse. This led to the existence of a de facto government which collapsed with the outbreak of the 15th War, a direct result of a coup against the civil government.
  • Secondly, the African Union, the UN Regional and international institutions, including the Security Council and the European Union, have rejected the military coup that undermined the interim government and halted the democratic transition process in Sudan. Coup and return of power to the people.
  • Thirdly, the invitation of the coup leader to represent Sudan in the United Nations General Assembly meetings is contrary to the above positions, and it also contributes to the continuation of the ongoing war in Sudan today. This sends very alarming and encouraging signals to the recent rise in military coups on the African continent.
  • The Glorious Revolution of December 2018 determined the Sudanese people’s stance on military coups and authoritarian regimes by recognizing the government’s full civil code and rejecting the October 25 coup, as well as defining the military’s relationship with politics. Constitution and defense of the country against external threats. To the coup leader who shares the commitment to democracy, peace and freedom as a partner in the war in Sudan today.
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He’s been on the run for 30 years: Italian mafia boss Messina Tenaro is dead

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He’s been on the run for 30 years: Italian mafia boss Messina Tenaro is dead

Italian mafia boss Messina Denaro, who was arrested by authorities in January after 30 years on the run, has died at the age of 61, Italian media outlet Agence France-Presse reported.

Messina Tenaro was suffering from cancer at the time of his arrest. After his condition worsened in recent weeks, he was transferred to a hospital from the high-security prison in central Italy where he was initially held.

(Files) This handout photo taken and released by the Italian Carabinieri press office on January 16, 2023 shows Italy’s top wanted mafia boss Matteo Messina Tenaro in Palermo following his arrest on January 16, 2023.

According to France 24, Messina Tenaro helped launch acts of terrorism against the Italian state and was sentenced to six separate life sentences over the years, including the 1992 murder of anti-mafia judge Giovanni Falcone and his role in deadly bombings. Rome Florence and Milan in 1993.

Messina Tenaro, who led the Corleonesi clan immortalized in the Godfather films, died in prison in 2017.

Messina Tenaro was based in Trapani province in western Sicily, but by the time of his arrest on January 16, 2023, his influence had extended to the capital, Palermo.

Messina Tenaro had been on the run since 1993, and police finally arrested him when he visited a cancer treatment center in Palermo.

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Macron responds to Pope over migrant file: We are doing our part

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Macron responds to Pope over migrant file: We are doing our part

French President Emmanuel Macron said on Sunday that France is playing its “role” in welcoming migrants, responding to Pope Francis in Marseille (southern) European leaders and how they are dealing with the migration issue. .

“The Pope is right to call for this campaign against neglect,” Macron said in a televised interview.

“We cannot accept the misery of the whole world,” he said, recalling the famous phrase of former Socialist Prime Minister Michel Rogard.

Commenting on the recent arrival of migrants on the Italian island of Lampedusa, Macron called for “Italians not to be left alone”, defending a European response based on “a harmonious approach with countries of origin and countries of transit”.

As for the countries of origin of the migrants, “Europeans must adapt our aid to a responsible immigration policy, and say that we help you with projects to give people economic opportunities, but you must help us to dismantle the networks. Lead these people.” out of their countries, especially to establish better cooperation for their return.”

As for the countries on the southern shores of the Mediterranean Sea, especially Tunisia, Macron hoped that Europe would recommend to these countries “to seek the help of surveys, experts and equipment (…) on their coasts to confront these traffickers”. A “respectful partnership”

He added, “This is what we are doing with the British. We agree to have British experts in Calais to help us dismantle the traffickers’ network, and we have achieved good results.”

Macron explained that he would offer the EU to “allocate more resources to transit countries and propose partnerships to these countries to avoid (migrant) outflows”.

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