World
Warming Mediterranean waters threaten marine life
Current rising temperatures across Europe could be followed by long-term heat waves in Mediterranean waters that could wreak havoc on ecosystems and decimate marine life and species in the coming weeks, scientists said.
Extreme heat in recent weeks has already caused wildfires and thousands of deaths in Europe, but the heat isn’t just on land.
Unusually warm air, along with changes in ocean currents as Mediterranean waters settle, have caused coastal waters to rise several degrees Celsius above the year’s average, which ranges from 24 to 26 degrees Celsius.
The Spanish Meteorological Agency said the waters between Spain’s Balearic Islands and the Italian coast were up to 5 degrees Celsius warmer than the same time last year, while temperatures around the Spanish coast were expected to be 3 to 4 degrees Celsius warmer. At least August.
The Spanish Ports Authority said last week the hottest temperature in 10 years reached 28 degrees Celsius in Cabo de Cata, in the southeastern corner of the country.
Ocean heat waves, which are less researched and studied than land heat waves, are becoming more frequent due to climate change, putting pressure on ecosystems already suffering from overfishing and plastic pollution.
Oceanographer Jean-Pierre Gattuso told Reuters that the water temperature near the French coastal city of Nice on January 25 reached 29.2 degrees Celsius, 3.5 degrees Celsius higher than the same day last year.
“It’s been a record since at least 1994, and it’s very possible (it’s the previous record),” he said.
“The sea and ocean are like a sponge in terms of heat,” Gattuso said. Heat waves hit the Mediterranean between 2015 and 2019, leading to mass die-offs of marine life, a study by the Spanish Institute of Marine Sciences reported this week.
But this year the heat has been worse.
“It (continues) to be longer and more intense,” Gattuso said, adding that “death is likely to come in August.”
“Creator. Award-winning problem solver. Music evangelist. Incurable introvert.”
World
Hamdok’s dissolved government addresses the United Nations regarding al-Burhan’s participation
Abdallah Hamdok’s government, dissolved by the decision of Sudan’s military commander, said al-Burhan’s participation in the United Nations General Assembly in New York was “contrary to declared international positions against military coups”.
According to a memorandum signed by Abdullah Hamdok and several former ministers, the participation of the Sudanese military commander in the work of the United Nations General Assembly sends alarming and encouraging signals to the military revolutions that have recently spread in Africa.
October 2021 mentioned in the memorandum
Mr. United Nations. Secretary-General, Antonio Guterres:
Subject: Participation of the leader of the October 25 coup in Sudan at the 78th session of the United Nations General Assembly.
We, the undersigned members of the Government of Sudan formed in 2019, this year’s constitutional document, address you to clarify the following:
- First, on October 25, 2021, a military component led by Lieutenant General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan Abdel Rahman led a military coup against the interim civilian government, leading to a complete constitutional collapse. This led to the existence of a de facto government which collapsed with the outbreak of the 15th War, a direct result of a coup against the civil government.
- Secondly, the African Union, the UN Regional and international institutions, including the Security Council and the European Union, have rejected the military coup that undermined the interim government and halted the democratic transition process in Sudan. Coup and return of power to the people.
- Thirdly, the invitation of the coup leader to represent Sudan in the United Nations General Assembly meetings is contrary to the above positions, and it also contributes to the continuation of the ongoing war in Sudan today. This sends very alarming and encouraging signals to the recent rise in military coups on the African continent.
- The Glorious Revolution of December 2018 determined the Sudanese people’s stance on military coups and authoritarian regimes by recognizing the government’s full civil code and rejecting the October 25 coup, as well as defining the military’s relationship with politics. Constitution and defense of the country against external threats. To the coup leader who shares the commitment to democracy, peace and freedom as a partner in the war in Sudan today.
“Creator. Award-winning problem solver. Music evangelist. Incurable introvert.”
Italian mafia boss Messina Denaro, who was arrested by authorities in January after 30 years on the run, has died at the age of 61, Italian media outlet Agence France-Presse reported.
Messina Tenaro was suffering from cancer at the time of his arrest. After his condition worsened in recent weeks, he was transferred to a hospital from the high-security prison in central Italy where he was initially held.
According to France 24, Messina Tenaro helped launch acts of terrorism against the Italian state and was sentenced to six separate life sentences over the years, including the 1992 murder of anti-mafia judge Giovanni Falcone and his role in deadly bombings. Rome Florence and Milan in 1993.
Messina Tenaro, who led the Corleonesi clan immortalized in the Godfather films, died in prison in 2017.
Messina Tenaro was based in Trapani province in western Sicily, but by the time of his arrest on January 16, 2023, his influence had extended to the capital, Palermo.
Messina Tenaro had been on the run since 1993, and police finally arrested him when he visited a cancer treatment center in Palermo.
“Creator. Award-winning problem solver. Music evangelist. Incurable introvert.”
French President Emmanuel Macron said on Sunday that France is playing its “role” in welcoming migrants, responding to Pope Francis in Marseille (southern) European leaders and how they are dealing with the migration issue. .
“The Pope is right to call for this campaign against neglect,” Macron said in a televised interview.
“We cannot accept the misery of the whole world,” he said, recalling the famous phrase of former Socialist Prime Minister Michel Rogard.
Commenting on the recent arrival of migrants on the Italian island of Lampedusa, Macron called for “Italians not to be left alone”, defending a European response based on “a harmonious approach with countries of origin and countries of transit”.
As for the countries of origin of the migrants, “Europeans must adapt our aid to a responsible immigration policy, and say that we help you with projects to give people economic opportunities, but you must help us to dismantle the networks. Lead these people.” out of their countries, especially to establish better cooperation for their return.”
As for the countries on the southern shores of the Mediterranean Sea, especially Tunisia, Macron hoped that Europe would recommend to these countries “to seek the help of surveys, experts and equipment (…) on their coasts to confront these traffickers”. A “respectful partnership”
He added, “This is what we are doing with the British. We agree to have British experts in Calais to help us dismantle the traffickers’ network, and we have achieved good results.”
Macron explained that he would offer the EU to “allocate more resources to transit countries and propose partnerships to these countries to avoid (migrant) outflows”.
“Creator. Award-winning problem solver. Music evangelist. Incurable introvert.”
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